New Delhi: In a major relief for air travelers, the Government of India has approved the blending of ethanol in Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF). Following a notification issued by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, aircraft will now be allowed to use a mix of conventional fuel along with ethanol and other synthetic hydrocarbons.
Airfares Likely to Drop
This landmark decision is expected to have a direct impact on ticket prices. Currently, the aviation sector relies heavily on expensive imported crude oil. By introducing ethanol and synthetic fuel blends, airlines could reduce operational costs, which may eventually lead to cheaper airfares for passengers. The government’s key objective is to cut down dependence on costly fuel imports.
Boost to Clean Energy and Net Zero Goals
Beyond economic benefits, the move is also a step toward environmental sustainability. The government aims to reduce carbon emissions from the aviation sector and move closer to its “Net Zero” targets. The use of cleaner fuels is expected to help lower air pollution and promote greener aviation practices.
Increased Income for Farmers
Ethanol is primarily produced from sugarcane molasses, maize, and damaged food grains. This decision is likely to benefit millions of farmers across the country by increasing demand for these crops. According to official data, India has saved over ₹1.63 lakh crore in foreign exchange through ethanol blending since 2014, while farmers have received nearly ₹1.43 lakh crore for their produce.
No Immediate Mandatory Targets
For now, the government has not set any compulsory targets or deadlines for ethanol blending in aviation fuel. However, the fuel can now be blended based on international standards such as IS 17081. Experts believe this policy shift lays the foundation for India’s future in green aviation.
